Top 100 MCQs Most Frequently Asked in Government Exams: SSC, UPSC, ADRE, State PSC, Railway, and Banking Exams
Who was the first Chief Minister of Assam?
A) Gopinath Bordoloi
B) Bishnuram Medhi
C) Tarun Gogoi
D) Hiteswar Saikia
Answer: A) Gopinath Bordoloi
Which river is known as the lifeline of Assam?
A) Ganga
B) Brahmaputra
C) Yamuna
D) Godavari
Answer: B) Brahmaputra
Kaziranga National Park is famous for which animal?
A) Bengal Tiger
B) Asiatic Lion
C) One-horned Rhinoceros
D) Indian Elephant
Answer: C) One-horned Rhinoceros
Which festival is known as the harvest festival of Assam?
A) Bihu
B) Durga Puja
C) Holi
D) Diwali
Answer: A) Bihu
The capital of Assam is:
A) Dispur
B) Guwahati
C) Tezpur
D) Jorhat
Answer: A) Dispur
Which Assamese writer won the Jnanpith Award?
A) Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
B) Homen Borgohain
C) Mamoni Raisom Goswami
D) Indira Goswami
Answer: D) Indira Goswami
The largest river island in the world, Majuli, is located in which river?
A) Ganga
B) Brahmaputra
C) Yamuna
D) Godavari
Answer: B) Brahmaputra
Which state borders Assam to the north?
A) West Bengal
B) Arunachal Pradesh
C) Nagaland
D) Meghalaya
Answer: B) Arunachal Pradesh
The famous Kamakhya Temple is situated in which city?
A) Tezpur
B) Jorhat
C) Guwahati
D) Silchar
Answer: C) Guwahati
Which dance form is associated with Assam?
A) Kathak
B) Bharatanatyam
C) Bihu
D) Odissi
Answer: C) Bihu
Which is the official language of Assam?
A) Hindi
B) Bengali
C) Assamese
D) English
Answer: C) Assamese
Which of the following is a traditional Assamese attire?
A) Sari
B) Mekhela Chador
C) Salwar Kameez
D) Lehenga
Answer: B) Mekhela Chador
Who is known as the ‘Bard of Brahmaputra’?
A) Bhupen Hazarika
B) Zubeen Garg
C) Papon
D) Jayanta Hazarika
Answer: A) Bhupen Hazarika
Which city is known as the ‘Tea City of India’?
A) Dibrugarh
B) Jorhat
C) Tezpur
D) Silchar
Answer: A) Dibrugarh
Which wildlife sanctuary in Assam is famous for its population of Golden Langur?
A) Manas Wildlife Sanctuary
B) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
C) Nameri National Park
D) Orang National Park
Answer: A) Manas Wildlife Sanctuary
Which Assamese festival marks the Assamese New Year?
A) Magh Bihu
B) Rongali Bihu
C) Kati Bihu
D) Bohag Bihu
Answer: D) Bohag Bihu
Which is the largest district in Assam by area?
A) Karbi Anglong
B) Dibrugarh
C) Kamrup
D) Nagaon
Answer: A) Karbi Anglong
Which Assamese poet is known as the ‘Militant Poet’?
A) Hiren Bhattacharyya
B) Nirmal Prabha Bordoloi
C) Parvati Prasad Baruva
D) Nabakanta Barua
Answer: D) Nabakanta Barua
Which is the oldest refinery in India located in Assam?
A) Digboi Refinery
B) Numaligarh Refinery
C) Bongaigaon Refinery
D) Guwahati Refinery
Answer: A) Digboi Refinery
Which river flows through the Kaziranga National Park?
A) Manas
B) Subansiri
C) Dhansiri
D) Kopili
Answer: C) Dhansiri
What is the chemical formula of water?
A) H2O
B) CO2
C) NaCl
D) O2
Answer: A) H2O
Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
A) Earth
B) Mars
C) Jupiter
D) Venus
Answer: B) Mars
What is the process by which plants make their food?
A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Digestion
D) Transpiration
Answer: B) Photosynthesis
Which gas is most abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere?
A) Oxygen
B) Carbon Dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Hydrogen
Answer: C) Nitrogen
What is the boiling point of water?
A) 90°C
B) 100°C
C) 110°C
D) 120°C
Answer: B) 100°C
Which organ in the human body is primarily responsible for detoxification?
A) Heart
B) Lungs
C) Liver
D) Kidneys
Answer: C) Liver
What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?
A) Gold
B) Iron
C) Diamond
D) Silver
Answer: C) Diamond
Which vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin B
C) Vitamin C
D) Vitamin D
Answer: D) Vitamin D
What is the main gas found in the air we breathe?
A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon Dioxide
D) Helium
Answer: B) Nitrogen
Which part of the cell contains the genetic material?
A) Cytoplasm
B) Nucleus
C) Cell membrane
D) Mitochondria
Answer: B) Nucleus
What is the unit of electrical resistance?
A) Volt
B) Ampere
C) Ohm
D) Watt
Answer: C) Ohm
Which element is essential for the formation of hemoglobin in blood?
A) Calcium
B) Iron
C) Potassium
D) Sodium
Answer: B) Iron
What is the chemical symbol for gold?
A) Au
B) Ag
C) Pb
D) Fe
Answer: A) Au
Which planet is known as the Earth’s twin?
A) Mars
B) Venus
C) Jupiter
D) Saturn
Answer: B) Venus
What is the pH value of pure water?
A) 5
B) 7
C) 9
D) 11
Answer: B) 7
Which gas is used in the process of photosynthesis?
A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon Dioxide
D) Hydrogen
Answer: C) Carbon Dioxide
What is the main component of natural gas?
A) Methane
B) Ethane
C) Propane
D) Butane
Answer: A) Methane
Which part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?
A) Root
B) Stem
C) Leaf
D) Flower
Answer: C) Leaf
What is the smallest unit of life?
A) Atom
B) Molecule
C) Cell
D) Tissue
Answer: C) Cell
Which vitamin is known as ascorbic acid?
A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin B
C) Vitamin C
D) Vitamin D
Answer: C) Vitamin C
What is the chemical formula of water?
a) H₂O
b) CO₂
c) NaCl
d) H₂SO₄
Answer: a) H₂O
Which gas is known as laughing gas?
a) Nitrogen
b) Nitrous oxide
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Oxygen
Answer: b) Nitrous oxide
What is the pH value of pure water?
a) 7
b) 1
c) 14
d) 10
Answer: a) 7
Which element is known as the ‘King of Chemicals’?
a) Sulfuric acid
b) Hydrochloric acid
c) Nitric acid
d) Acetic acid
Answer: a) Sulfuric acid
What is the common name for sodium bicarbonate?
a) Baking soda
b) Washing soda
c) Bleaching powder
d) Caustic soda
Answer: a) Baking soda
Which element is used in the filaments of electric bulbs?
a) Copper
b) Iron
c) Tungsten
d) Aluminum
Answer: c) Tungsten
What is the main component of natural gas?
a) Methane
b) Ethane
c) Propane
d) Butane
Answer: a) Methane
Which acid is found in vinegar?
a) Acetic acid
b) Citric acid
c) Lactic acid
d) Tartaric acid
Answer: a) Acetic acid
What is the chemical symbol for gold?
a) Au
b) Ag
c) Pb
d) Fe
Answer: a) Au
Which gas is produced when metals react with acids?
a) Oxygen
b) Hydrogen
c) Nitrogen
d) Carbon dioxide
Answer: b) Hydrogen
What is the chemical formula for table salt?
a) NaCl
b) KCl
c) CaCl₂
d) MgCl₂
Answer: a) NaCl
Which element is essential for the formation of hemoglobin in blood?
a) Iron
b) Calcium
c) Magnesium
d) Potassium
Answer: a) Iron
What is the atomic number of carbon?
a) 6
b) 8
c) 12
d) 14
Answer: a) 6
Which element is used in making pencil leads?
a) Graphite
b) Charcoal
c) Lead
d) Carbon
Answer: a) Graphite
What is the main constituent of biogas?
a) Methane
b) Ethane
c) Propane
d) Butane
Answer: a) Methane
Which acid is present in lemon juice?
a) Citric acid
b) Acetic acid
c) Lactic acid
d) Tartaric acid
Answer: a) Citric acid
What is the chemical name of common salt?
a) Sodium chloride
b) Potassium chloride
c) Calcium chloride
d) Magnesium chloride
Answer: a) Sodium chloride
Which gas is used in the manufacture of ammonia?
a) Hydrogen
b) Oxygen
c) Nitrogen
d) Carbon dioxide
Answer: c) Nitrogen
What is the chemical formula of sulfuric acid?
a) H₂SO₄
b) HCl
c) HNO₃
d) H₂CO₃
Answer: a) H₂SO₄
Which element is used in the production of nuclear energy?
a) Uranium
b) Thorium
c) Plutonium
d) Radium
Answer: a) Uranium
What is the powerhouse of the cell?
A) Nucleus
B) Mitochondria
C) Ribosome
D) Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer: B) Mitochondria
Which part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?
A) Root
B) Stem
C) Leaf
D) Flower
Answer: C) Leaf
What is the basic unit of life?
A) Atom
B) Molecule
C) Cell
D) Tissue
Answer: C) Cell
Which blood cells are responsible for fighting infections?
A) Red blood cells
B) White blood cells
C) Platelets
D) Plasma
Answer: B) White blood cells
What is the chemical formula for water?
A) CO2
B) H2O
C) O2
D) H2SO4
Answer: B) H2O
Which organ is primarily responsible for detoxification in the human body?
A) Heart
B) Kidney
C) Liver
D) Lungs
Answer: C) Liver
What is the process by which plants make their food?
A) Respiration
B) Digestion
C) Photosynthesis
D) Transpiration
Answer: C) Photosynthesis
Which vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin B
C) Vitamin C
D) Vitamin D
Answer: D) Vitamin D
What is the main function of red blood cells?
A) Fight infections
B) Carry oxygen
C) Clot blood
D) Produce hormones
Answer: B) Carry oxygen
Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?
A) Cerebrum
B) Cerebellum
C) Medulla
D) Hypothalamus
Answer: B) Cerebellum
What is the largest organ in the human body?
A) Heart
B) Liver
C) Skin
D) Lungs
Answer: C) Skin
Which gas is essential for human respiration?
A) Nitrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Hydrogen
Answer: B) Oxygen
What is the primary function of the roots of a plant?
A) Photosynthesis
B) Reproduction
C) Absorption of water and nutrients
D) Support
Answer: C) Absorption of water and nutrients
Which hormone regulates blood sugar levels?
A) Insulin
B) Adrenaline
C) Thyroxine
D) Estrogen
Answer: A) Insulin
What is the term for animals that eat both plants and animals?
A) Herbivores
B) Carnivores
C) Omnivores
D) Detritivores
Answer: C) Omnivores
Which part of the cell contains genetic material?
A) Cytoplasm
B) Nucleus
C) Cell membrane
D) Mitochondria
Answer: B) Nucleus
What is the process by which cells divide to form new cells?
A) Meiosis
B) Mitosis
C) Fertilization
D) Photosynthesis
Answer: B) Mitosis
Which organ system is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body?
A) Respiratory system
B) Digestive system
C) Circulatory system
D) Nervous system
Answer: C) Circulatory system
What is the main component of the cell membrane?
A) Proteins
B) Lipids
C) Carbohydrates
D) Nucleic acids
Answer: B) Lipids
Which type of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?
A) Veins
B) Arteries
C) Capillaries
D) Lymph vessels
Answer: B) Arteries
Which is the largest desert in the world?
a) Sahara
b) Gobi
c) Kalahari
d) Thar
Answer: a) Sahara
The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through which of these Indian states?
a) Rajasthan
b) Odisha
c) Gujarat
d) West Bengal
Answer: b) Odisha
Which river is known as the ‘Sorrow of Bihar’?
a) Ganga
b) Kosi
c) Yamuna
d) Gandak
Answer: b) Kosi
Which is the highest mountain peak in India?
a) K2
b) Kanchenjunga
c) Nanda Devi
d) Mount Everest
Answer: b) Kanchenjunga
Which state in India has the longest coastline?
a) Maharashtra
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Gujarat
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: c) Gujarat
The ‘Black Forest’ is located in which country?
a) Germany
b) France
c) Canada
d) USA
Answer: a) Germany
Which is the smallest continent by land area?
a) Europe
b) Australia
c) Antarctica
d) South America
Answer: b) Australia
Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Egypt’?
a) Amazon
b) Nile
c) Mississippi
d) Yangtze
Answer: b) Nile
Which Indian state is known as the ‘Land of Five Rivers’?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Bihar
Answer: a) Punjab
Which is the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume?
a) Lake Superior
b) Lake Victoria
c) Lake Baikal
d) Lake Tanganyika
Answer: c) Lake Baikal
Which country is known as the ‘Land of the Rising Sun’?
a) China
b) Japan
c) South Korea
d) Thailand
Answer: b) Japan
Which is the longest river in the world?
a) Amazon
b) Nile
c) Yangtze
d) Mississippi
Answer: b) Nile
Which Indian state is the largest producer of coffee?
a) Kerala
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Karnataka
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: c) Karnataka
Which is the largest island in the world?
a) Greenland
b) New Guinea
c) Borneo
d) Madagascar
Answer: a) Greenland
Which ocean is the smallest in the world?
a) Indian Ocean
b) Arctic Ocean
c) Atlantic Ocean
d) Southern Ocean
Answer: b) Arctic Ocean
Which country has the most natural lakes?
a) Canada
b) USA
c) Russia
d) Brazil
Answer: a) Canada
Which is the largest plateau in the world?
a) Deccan Plateau
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Answer: b) Tibetan Plateau
Which Indian state is the largest producer of tea?
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Kerala
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: a) Assam
Which is the deepest ocean in the world?
a) Atlantic Ocean
b) Indian Ocean
c) Arctic Ocean
d) Pacific Ocean
Answer: d) Pacific Ocean
Which is the largest desert in India?
a) Thar Desert
b) Rann of Kutch
c) Ladakh Desert
d) Spiti Valley
Answer: a) Thar Desert